Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Is a Fair Tax in Americas Future

The FairTax, much like the Flat Tax, is one of the better supported â€Å"Let’s dump the tax code† ideas from politicians that  would abolish all federal income taxes, death taxes, capital gains taxes, and payroll taxes and replace them with a national retail sales tax. No, there is not a space missing between Fair and Tax. FairTax is how Rep. John Linder (R-Georgia, 7th), sponsor of the Fair Tax Act of 2003  chose to market his innovative tax reform legislation. Momentum behind the FairTax continues to build, said Linder. Not only do my colleagues recognize the harm done to the American people by the overly intrusive and burdensome income tax code, their constituents recognize it every April 15th. To Rep. Linder, momentum means his Fair Tax Act has gained the support of several other lawmakers -- now including powerful House Majority Leader Tom DeLay (R-Texas, 22nd). The bill now has 21 co-sponsors – more than any other fundamental tax reform legislation in the House – and they represent a bipartisan coalition of members from across the nation, said Linder. Overview of the FairTax In place of all current federal taxes, the FairTax would place a 23% sales tax on the final sale of all goods and services. Exports and business inputs (i.e. intermediate sales) would not be taxed. Individuals would file no tax return at all. Businesses would only need to deal with sales tax returns. The IRS and all 20,000 pages of IRS regulations would be abolished. Under the FairTax, no federal taxes would be withheld from employees paychecks. Social Security and Medicare would be funded by sales tax revenue. Effect of FairTax on families The FairTax would provide every family with a rebate of the sales tax equal to spending up to the federal poverty level. The rebate would be paid in advance and updated according to the Department of Health and Human Services poverty guidelines. Based on the 2003 guidelines, a family of four would be able to spend $24,240 annually tax free. They would receive a monthly rebate of $465 each and every month ($5,575 annually). Therefore, no family would pay tax on essential goods and services, and middle income families would be effectively exempt from tax on a large portion of their annual spending. Why is the FairTax Fair? According to Rep. Linder, the current tax code violates the principle of equality. Special rates for special circumstances violate the original Constitution and are unfair. Under the FairTax, all taxpayers would pay the same rate and control their liability through their spending. Tax paid would depend on the individuals chosen life style. Basically, the more you spend, the more tax you pay. Will the FairTax pass? Probably not, but it does have wider support in Congress than the Flat Tax ever managed to gather. The addition of DeLay and 14 other co-sponsors in the last month alone is just the latest positive news regarding the FairTax. In February, the annual report of the White House Council of Economic Advisers stated for the first time that elimination and replacement of the complex and arcane federal income tax code with a consumption tax would increase efficiency in the tax system and promote investment and growth. The report stated that a consumption tax, like the FairTax, could very well be the most suitable replacement for the income tax system. While the FairTax Act of 2003 never passed, it and other alternative tax plans like it continue to be proposed and introduced in Congress.

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Dream Therapy Essay examples - 1619 Words

Dream Therapy Dreams have been considered and debated since people have existed. Research on dreams began in the 19th and 20th centuries. However, nothing has proven why dreams happen or what they do. Freud suggested that dreams are an expression of subconscious desires, from which all sorts of strange animal impulses come. He believed that he would be able to find out what bothered people by analyzing their dreams. While dreams reveal troubles much older than Freud, he was the first to try and rationalize dream therapy (Dreaming of a better life). According to American Health (April 1997) about three-quarters of people who use dream therapy are women. They speculate this is due to hormonal differences.†¦show more content†¦Those involved in dream groups are encouraged to share their associations or feeling invoked by the dream. Some dream groups meet with a professional therapist, while others do not find it necessary. It is understood in dream groups that all participants are to keep the contents of their meetings confidential (Dreaming of a better life). Many choose to do dream therapy on their own than participating in dream groups or seeing professional therapists to avoid what is almost like fortune telling (Dream therapy ). Those whop participate in individual dream therapy tend to keep a written journal or voice record what they remember about their dreams (Dreaming of a better life). It is suggested to anyone who uses dream therapy to follow a few tips to be successful. 1) Avoid alcohol and certain prescription and non-prescription drugs because they can suppress REM sleep and/or recall. 2) Before falling asleep, take a few minutes and tell yourself a few times that you will remember your dreams (Dream therapy ). 3) Allow yourself to lie in bed before opening your eyes to perhaps capture what was occurring in your dream before you wake (Dreams are the language†¦). 4) Record the dream in either a notebook or tape recorder (Dream therapy ). 5) Take the time to sit down and look at or listen to your dreams to see if symbolsShow MoreRelatedEssay on Dreams: The True Form of Therapy1390 Words   |  6 PagesA dream is the experience of having images, sounds, or other sensations while sleeping. Many dreams come from various activities from throughout the day but some offer symbolic expressions. There is a connection between the conscious and the unconscious that can fill in the gaps of self-knowledge and provide the information needed. Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung have two theories on dreams. Sigmund Freud’s theory was that dreams are an expression of what one is repressing during the time being awakeRead MoreUse Of Dream Psychodynamic Therapy : A Look At Different Perspectives1900 Words   |  8 PagesThe Use of Dream Interpretation in Psychodynamic Therapy: A Look at Different Perspectives Daryl Tilghman Fielding Graduate University â€Å"I affirm that this is my original work and has not been copied or plagiarized from any other sources, nor has it been previously submitted for academic credit. This electronic message counts as my signature† Introduction A dream, by definition, is a sequence of emotions, ideas, images, and sensations that involuntarily occur in the mind at various times; typicallyRead MorePsychoanalytic Theory : Theory Of Psychology858 Words   |  4 Pagespsychoanalytic therapy maybe having clients that are not focus or motivated. Another weakness could be the therapist not exampling the direction to their client who is from a different culture. Psychoanalytic approach can fail to address a client’s problem with â€Å"social, cultural, and political factors† (Corey, 2013, p. 91). Unbalance can be a weakness. Lastly, someone who is in a lower class might not be getting all of the help that they need. The common characteristics between psychoanalytic therapy and AdlerianRead MoreAnalysis Of `` Wild `` By Dr. Parlett1491 Words   |  6 PagesIn â€Å"Wild† Analysis, Freud emphasizes the responsibility of the therapist go well beyond stating the facts and interpretation. The therapist must pave the way for the client to understand the repressed thoughts and behaviors to guarantee effective therapy (Freud, 2002, p. 7). A practitioner that enforces the psychoanalytic approach in his practice is Dr. Chad Parlett. Dr. Parlett is a trained psychoanalyst who emphasizes on revealing underlining causes that often manifested themselves throughout theRead MoreDreams : A Lucid Dream1097 Words   |  5 PagesBeing able to understand what dreams represent and how they effect a person should be something everyone should understand. Dreams can be a small glimpse or feel so real that it is unbelievable. The issue people have the most is remembering. They can not remember if they spoke with another individual in actually life or if it was all apart of their dream they had. There is so much confusion that the person is almost embarrassed to ask if the event actually happened. A dream like this is considered oneRead MoreAntwone Dream Analysis1470 Words   |  6 Pagesthat process is no different. Dream analysis, however, could be an effective way for a counselor to treat the problems that Antwone is having. As a currently angry individual, Antwone recalls some of the dreams he was having when trying to sleep. The movie opens with a dream sequence showing Antwone as a little kid in a field. He enters a building, which is presumed to be a church and is surrounded by what is presumed to be his family members. Antwone, in this dream, is led to a table covered inRead MoreTaking a Look at the Science of Dreams1411 Words   |  6 Pageshis own theories about dreams we have been looking for more definitive answers. He believed dreams were something of desire and un-fulfilment in our lives. As time passed, researchers have discovered new developments using brain imaging and observational data taken during sleep studies putting us closer to understanding the true meaning of why we dream. In the following I will discuss the topics of why we dream, how it affects us, and how we are lear ning to control our dreams. â€Å"Dreaming is a complexRead MoreEssay about Dream Analysis768 Words   |  4 Pagesof people rely on therapy to solve personal problems. The kind of problems that a person can’t work out by him/herself. No matter what kind of a problem a person may have there is always help available through therapy to resolve those problems. There are over fifteen types of therapies out there that I know of. Behavioral Therapy, Cognitive Therapy, Family Systems Therapy †¦ are the kind of therapies out there, just to name a few. Although I am not in any need of any kind of therapy, but if I had toRead More George Orrs Torture by His Dreams in The Lathe of Heaven Essay1568 Words   |  7 PagesGeorge Orrs Torture by His Dreams in The Lathe of Heaven George Orr is tortured by his dreams because sometimes they come true. The world he wakes up to has changed into the world that he dreamed, sometimes radically, sometimes violently. As a teenager he dreams the death of his aunt and he awakens to finds that she was killed in a car accident six weeks before. He is horrified, and attempts to control his dreaming, but over the years some of his dreams and nightmares come true. Finally by theRead MorePerception Based On Metaphors And Linguistics1534 Words   |  7 Pagesfacing. In â€Å"Wild† Analysis, Freud emphasizes that the responsibility of the therapist goes well beyond stating the interpretation. The therapist must pave the way for the client to understand the repressed thoughts and behaviors to guarantee effective therapy (Freud, 2002, p. 7). A practitioner that enforces the psychoanalytic approach in his practice is Dr. Chad Parlett. Dr. Parlett is a trained psychoanalyst from South Jersey. His work emphasizes on revealin g underlining causes that often manifest themselves

Monday, December 9, 2019

Summary of My Music Video Essay Example For Students

Summary of My Music Video Essay The genre featured in my music video/storyboard was pop/soul. In order to construct my storyboard and music video, I had to analyze cd covers, music videos and generic conventions within the genre. First of all I studied music videos by John Newman and Sam Smith as they use similar narratives and generic conventions. I looked at John Newman’s Love Me Again video which is a story of a man and a woman at a nightclub whose love builds throughout the song, the narrative is loosely based on Romeo and Juliet the star cross’d lovers. As this is the key theme we see the couple being in love as a struggle and a challenge to overcome. Throughout the video the love theme continues but just as we see the struggle disappearing, the couple run out the club (holding hands) and both get hit by a truck this is presenting the surprise twist element, again this relates to the whole Romeo and Juliet convention. I also analyzed and studied Sam Smith’s I’m not the only one video where again we see a couple but this time a married couple, the relationship shown in this video is based on heartache , cheating and lies. The first character we meet is a traditional 1950’s devoted housewife who does all the work, makes her husband breakfast, and cleans the house. The second character we meet is her husband who is very unappreciative and ignorant to everything his wife does for him. As a traditional 1950’s male he goes off â€Å"supposedly† to work this could suggest a patriarchal society. Throughout the video we are shown two sides of a relationship, the woman who does everything and the male who goes off and cheats. As well as narrative codes I also looked at the visual and technical codes. In both of the music videos both artists used similar technical codes, when watching the videos I noticed that many different camera shots were used: extreme close ups, medium shots, close ups and long shots which I interpreted into when filming my own video. I also noticed that some shots matched the narrative which matched the lyrics of the song, again I have tried to use this convention in my own music video. Although slow motion only slightly featured in the music videos I studied, I did use this effect to slow down pivotal scenes. To further my research I also analyzed Sam Smiths In the lonely hour CD cover, which shows similar conventions to his music videos. On the front cover we see Sam Smith being thoughtful and reflective connoting possibly heartache, the colors used are quite dark which also connotes loneliness and heartache which is represented in his music and music videos. The cover of the album is quite stripped down, with no distractions of fancy artwork, which makes us focus on the portrait photograph of the solo artist. This suggest that the material on the album is straight from the heart of this male singer. In direct contrast to the album cover, the single artwork is brightly coloured abstract brushstrokes which gives no hint to who the artist is and what the song is actually about, which runs through in a similar vein on all of the single covers from the album. I also decide to look at John Newman’s Tribute album which partly helped with constructing the story board. From all of my research I can see that these two artists have similar narrative, technical and visual codes that I have chosen to include in my own music video. The two songs I looked at are based on love stories which was the subject matter I chose for my storyboard. The song I chose for my video features the lyrics â€Å"Why are you looking down all the wrong roads? When mine is the heart and the salt of the soul, There may be lovers who hold out their hands But they’ll never love you like I can. † I have interpreted these lyrics through the girl in the video’s perspective, which is aimed at her wayward partner. This is a typical example of the lyrics that create the narrative of the song I have chosen for my video. .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518 , .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518 .postImageUrl , .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518 , .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518:hover , .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518:visited , .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518:active { border:0!important; } .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518:active , .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518 .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua8f14ad6fb0ad0c06e5b75e364e93518:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: History of musical theatre EssayMy target audience for my music video was women and possibly men aged from 15-35 , my first audience I thought about whilst creating my video was women as we see in the video a relationship through the eyes of a woman. I chose this audience because I had researched Sam Smith and John Newman’s typical target audience. My music video would appeal to this audience as it is based on romance which is usually experienced profoundly in this age bracket. Before I had even started filming my music video I had to produce a storyboard to plan the characters and locations of the video. I used the music videos I had analyzed to help me with constructing my storyboard. My storyboard when finished was based on two characters a male and a female , the female character I constructed was innocent and uncool whilst the male character was a bit of a player, a lad and highly thought of. I also added an extra character to appear who was uncool like the girl, who is not noticed by anybody but I edited this character out as he was no loner relevant to the narrative. The music video I had created revolved around the two main character on a date whilst the unnoticed guy was there trying to grab the girls attention to show her that she is dating the wrong guy. As I had created the main male character as a player I added the cheating conventions of music videos I had researched to pair with his character. To portray this in his character I had planned for him to throughout the music video to keep glancing at his phone and at the end of the video to show that he had really been texting another girl whilst on a date with his girlfriend. To represent the relationship convention in my storyboard I made the two main characters boyfriend and girlfriend to further this idea I chose for characters to hold hands, laugh and overall have a good time together. The original setting I had chosen was in Costa or a cafe but due to permission and time purposes, I had to change the location to outside in fields and parks. When I had finished producing my storyboard and changed location ideas, I was pretty confident on the setting and location. After look through Sam Smith’s singles I chose â€Å"Like I Can† to be the music for my video. When I started filming I had the narrative change as I had to edit out the extra character I put in my storyboard as he was no longer relevant to the narrative. The locations I had chosen for my music video was Thomas Hardye School, The Park and South West Train Station. I chose these locations as no permission to film was needed and it made the narrative between the couple look more relaxed and natural. Choosing this location was also an advantage as there was more space and scenery. My video is purely narrative based as I feel this worked for me and matched conventions and codes of the op genre I had studied. As the video starts there is a shot of the boy drawing his name and the girls name in a heart, I used this as it relates back to when people used to carve hearts into a tree. The shot I used here was zooming in so you could see the initials clearly. The song I chose to use the cover is of a black and white abstract painting, which I have portrayed through black and white in this shot. In my video Kieran the male character can be seen to be wearing the same clothing throughout the music video this shows and creates and idea for the audience that the narrative happens in one day. The female character Amy is also wearing the same clothing to show the same idea. I had chosen to film the narrative in one day to show the idea of them being on a date. Throughout the pop genre there are many different camera shots which I have tried to incorporate into my music video. The song I chose to use the cover is of a black and white abstract painting, which I have portrayed through black and white effect in my music video.

Monday, December 2, 2019

To Kill A Mocking Bird Essays (937 words) - To Kill A Mockingbird

To Kill A Mocking Bird To Kill A Mocking Bird deals with many primal and basic lessons in human nature. The book exposes many issues that affect most people throughout their lives. Scout, the main character was one of the most affected by these lessons. During the book she was exposed to many profound experiences, which no doubt will leave a lasting impression. In the three years that the book took place, she may have learned the most important things she will learn over her entire life. One person that affected Scouts life was Boo Radley. He brought wonder, fear and then finally relief to her heart. At first kids thought he was evil. There were rumours that while he cut out the newspaper for his scrap book he drove the scissors into his parent's leg.(pg11) He had tried to kill them. Even though this may have been just a rumor the kids were terrified of the Radleys. They described him often as a monster six-and-a-half feet tall with bloodstained hands. He was said to eat raw squirrels and any cats he could catch.(pg12) During the rest of the book Scout and companions tried to meet Arthur (Boo) and get over their fear of him. They did not succeed. But he showed affection for them by leaving them gifts in a tree. Finally at the end of the book he proves he is a good person by saving Scout and Jem's lives. In this instance Scout may have found that to negatively prejudge someone is wrong. She also learned compassion. Scout also learnt about the ugliness of life. About death and pain. This lesson occurred while her brother had to read to a sick and dieing old lady. This lady's name was Mrs. Dubose. She had been a morphine addict and had decided to go clean till her death. To die as a free women, to die knowing she had won. Scout describes her as a ugly lady and during their reading sessions she would have some kind of spasm-fits. Her head moved side to side. She would drool. Her mouth seemed to have a private existence of it's own. (pg.107) After many reading sessions with her having a fit each time, she died one day. Probably the most important person in Scout's life was the one who had set the best examples for her. This was Atticus. He taught Scout how to deal with people. One of his teachings was to be the bigger person. When Bob Ewell spit in Atticus's face and threatened his life, he did nothing and walked away. All he had to say later was,I wish Bob Ewell wouldn't chew tobacco.(pg.217) Atticus reacts with his brain not emotions. He encourages Scout to do the same. Another trait that he teaches is respect. Respect for people who are different. People such as Boo Radley. The kids had been acting out a play which involved Boo's scissor incident. They also tried to give a letter to him, so that he would come out to meet them. Atticus found out about both incidents. They were put in their place and told to, stop tormenting that man. He then told them that, what Mr.Radley did was his own business.(pg.49) Atticus also commanded respect for black people. He once told Jem that if a white man cheats a black man, no matter who he is, how rich he is, or how fine a family he comes from, that man is trash.(pg.220) At the trial he also explained that there are bad and good black men as there are good and bad white men.(pg.204) Two more models that helped Scout out. The first was a valuable example set by Atticus. He had been told to defend Tom Robinson. The case was a lost cause because he was beat before he began, and it would bring hardship to himself and his family. He knew this, but did not give up. It was the right thing to do. As he told his brother, do you think I could face my children otherwise(pg.88) Scout heard this conversation and understood it in later years. Again teaching this gives her a valuable example; Stick to what you believe in. A lesson in